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Zhong Jun 終軍, courtesy name Zhong Ziyun 終子云, was an official of the mid-Former Han period 前漢 (206 BCE-8 CE). He came from Jinan 濟南 (modern Zhangqiu 章丘, Shandong) and was a famous writer of his time. With the age of 18 sui he became a student in the National University (taixue 太學) and began discussing political matters, so that Emperor Wu 漢武帝 (r. 141-87 BCE) was attracted by his name and appointed him receptionist in attendance (yezhe jishizhong 謁者給事中), later Grand Master of Remonstrance (jian dafu 諫大夫). In 113 BCE he was sent out to persuade the king of the Southern Yue 南越, a descendant of King Zhao Tuo 趙佗, to attach his realm to the Han empire. Yet the effect was the the counsellor to the king of Southern Yue, Lü Jia 呂嘉, convinced his ruler to raise weapons against the Han empire. In the course of this campaign Zhong Jun died. Because of his young age, he was called Zhong Tong 終童 "Zhong the Boy". His writings were once assembled in an 8 juan "scrolls" long book have nor survived except a few fragments collected by the Qing period 清 (1644-1911) scholar Ma Guohan 馬國翰 in his Yuhanshanfang jiyi shu 玉函山房輯佚書.
Source: Cang Xiuliang 倉修良 (1996). Hanshu cidian 漢書辭典, p. 703. Jinan: Shandong jiaoyu chubanshe.
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Important Chinese of the...
age of mythology and early history (-11th cent. BCE)
Zhou period (11th cent.-221 BCE) and the state of Qin (3rd cent.-206 BCE)
Han period (206 BCE-220 CE)
age of division (220-581)
Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties periods (581-960)
Song, Liao and Jin dynasties (960-1279)
Yuan period (1279-1368)
Ming period (1368-1644)
Qing period (1644-1911)
Republican period (1911-1949)
People's Republic and Taiwan (since 1949)
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