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Chinese History - Three Kingdoms 三國 (220-280)
emperors and rulers

The Cao-Wei Empire - The Shu-Han Empire - The Wu Empire

See also titles of rulers.

Rulers of the Cao-Wei 曹魏 Empire (220-265)
Capital: Luoyang 洛陽 (modern Luoyang/Henan)
dynastic title {temple name}
----reign periods
personal name
The King of Wei 魏王, Wei Wudi 魏武帝 215-220 Cao Cao 曹操
Wei Wendi 魏文帝 {Wei Gaozu 魏高祖} 220-226
-----Huangchu 黃初 220-226
Cao Pi 曹丕
Wei Mingdi 魏明帝 {Wei Liezu 魏烈祖} 226-239
-----Taihe 太和 227-232
-----Qinglong 青龍 233-236
-----Jingchu 景初 237-239

Usurper: Gongsun Yuan 公孫淵 237-238
-----Shaohan 紹漢 237
Cao Rui 曹叡
The Prince of Qi 齊王, The Minor Emperor (Shaodi) 魏少帝, Duke Shaoling Ligong 邵陵厲公 239-253
-----Zhengshi 正始 240-248
-----Jiaping 嘉平 249-253
Cao Fang 曹芳
The Duke of Gaogui Town 高貴鄉公 254-259
-----Zhengyuan 正元 254-255
-----Ganlu 甘露 256-259
Cao Mao 曹髦
Wei Yuandi 魏元帝, Prince of Chenliu 陳留王, Duke of Changdao Town 常道鄉公 260-265
-----Jingyuan 景元 260-263
-----Xianxi 咸熙 264-265
Cao Huan 曹奐


Rulers of the Shu-Han 蜀漢 Empire (221-263)
Capital: Chengdu 成都 (modern Chengdu/Sichuan)
dynastic title
----reign periods
personal name
Shu Zhaoliedi 蜀昭烈帝, The The First Ruler (Xianzhu) 蜀先主 221-222
----Zhangwu 章武 221-222
Liu Bei 劉備
The Last Ruler (Houzhu) 蜀後主, Duke of Anle 安樂公 223-263
-----Jianxing 建興 223-237
-----Yanxi 延熙 238-257
-----Jingyao 景耀 258-262
-----Yanxing 炎興 263
Liu Shan (not: Chan!) 劉禪


The Rulers of the Wu 吳 Empire (222-280)
Capital: Jianye 建業 (modern Nanjing 南京/Jiangsu)
dynastic title {temple name}
----reign periods
personal name
Wu Dadi 吳大帝 {Wu Taizu 吳太祖} 222-252
-----Huangwu 黃武 222-228
-----Huanglong 黃龍 229-231
-----Jiahe 嘉禾 232-237
-----Chiwu 赤烏 238-250
-----Taiyuan 太元 251
-----Shenfeng 神鳳 252
Sun Quan 孫權
The Prince of Guiji 會稽王, The Deposed Emperor (Feidi) 吳廢帝, the Young Emperor (Youdi) 吳幼帝 252-257
-----Jianxing 建興 252-253
-----Wufeng 五鳳 254-255
-----Taiping 太平 256-257
Sun Liang 孫亮
Wu Jingdi 吳景帝 258-263
-----Yongan 永安 258-263
Sun Xiu 孫休
The Last Emperor (Modi 末帝), The Marquis of Wucheng 烏程侯, Marquis Rendering back the Heavenly Mandate (Guiminghou) 歸命侯 264-280
-----Yuanxing 元興 264
-----Ganlu 甘露 265
-----Baoding 寶鼎 266-268
-----Jianheng 建衡 269-271
-----Fenghuang 鳳凰 272-274
-----Tiance 天冊 275
-----Tianxi 天璽 276
-----Tianji 天紀 277-280
Sun Hao 孫皓

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